History’s Written in Stone at El Morro

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Here’s an off-the-beaten-path adventure that will intrigue you. El Morro National Monument is located in the northwestern corner of New Mexico on SR 53. For centuries, travelers and explorers have stopped to rest and replenish themselves at an oasis of water wedged into the base of this sandstone outcropping that overlooks the high desert. Before continuing the journey, they left their mark on the cliff’s smooth sandstone walls, history’s equivalent of “I was here.”

This watering hole offered ancient travelers a cool respite at El Morro National Monument near Grants, New Mexico.
El Morro Watering Hole

History’s Written in Stone at El Morro

Alan and I visited El Morro on a warm, June day. After stopping in the visitor’s center, we followed the paved Inscription Trail (1/2-mile round-trip walk) to the base of the sandstone cliff. I could understand why travelers stopped at the tree-shaded pool, which is replenished by rainwater and snow melt.

Discover Old West graffiti at El Morro National Monument near Grants, New Mexico.
Old West graffiti

Continuing along the base of the rock, we began to see messages from long ago. First, petroglyphs and the hand prints of the Anasazi. Turning a corner, we came to a poem scratched into the stone by a Spanish explorer, followed by a letter chiseled in perfect penmanship by a Western adventurer. Over 2,000 inscriptions and petroglyphs mark the walls. However don’t think that you can leave your boomer message to eternity. Since 1906, U.S. federal law has prohibited marking on the sandstone cliff of El Morro.

Old West graffiti at El Morro National Monument near Grants, New Mexico.
An explorer leaves a message

The pavement ends as Mesa Rock Trail leads to the top of the mesa (2-mile round-trip hike from the visitor’s center). Climbing the stone staircase carved into the rocks will take you on a 200-ft climb to the remnants of an Anasazi pueblo. Due to the heat, we saved this hike for another day, opting for lunch at a shaded picnic area near the El Morro visitor’s center instead.

At El Morro National Monument, a walkway leads to graffiti from Western explorers. You'll find it near Grants, New Mexico.
A walkway leads to graffiti from Western explorers.

This is isolated country. It’s about a 43-mile drive from Grants, the headquarters for our El Morro National Monument visit. More lodging is available in Gallup or Ramah. Another national monument, El Malpais, is located on SR 53, just up the road from El Morro. Lava flows, cinder cones and lava tubes dominate the rugged landscape. Alan had his heart set on driving the Chain of Craters Backcountry Byway. Unfortunately, rain had turned the high clearance road into a dangerous mud and caliche mix, so we saved this boomer adventure for another day.

Want to follow in our footsteps. Our ebook, New Mexico Backroads Weekend Adventure will take you there.

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